What is the primary focus when using word roots and affixes in teaching?

• A. Morphology
• B. Syllable count
• C. Contextual understanding
• D. Vocabulary expansion

Answer: (A)

The primary focus when using word roots and affixes in teaching is morphology. Morphology is the study of the structure of words, specifically how word roots, prefixes, and suffixes combine to form new meanings and concepts. Understanding the morphological components of words helps students decode unfamiliar words and enhances their overall linguistic skills. By analyzing the roots and affixed elements, students can learn about word formation and expand their vocabulary through a clearer understanding of word meanings.

While syllable count, contextual understanding, and vocabulary expansion are important aspects of language instruction, they do not specifically address the system and patterns of word formation that morphology provides. Recognizing roots and affixes equips students with the tools to approach new vocabulary systematically rather than memorizing each word in isolation. This focus creates a deeper and more functional understanding of language that can support reading comprehension and effective communication.